March 2013

Since the Supreme Court’s landmark decision in Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. v. Dukes, 131 S. Ct. 2541 (2011), plaintiffs in wage and hour cases have urged courts to ignore the decision, arguing that it only applies to discrimination cases, not to wage and hour matters.  Surprisingly, considering that the Court was interpreting Rule 23, which applies in every case regardless of subject matter, that argument had found some traction in some district courts.  The analysis often was thin and dismissive.

In Lundy v. Catholic Health System of Long Island Inc., Plaintiffs – a respiratory therapist and two nurses – sued on behalf of a putative class of similarly situated employees and alleged that the Catholic Health System of Long Island, Inc. (a collection of hospitals and healthcare providers) failed to compensate them for time worked during meal breaks, before and after scheduled shifts, and during required training sessions, which they alleged brought them over the 40 hour overtime threshold on occasion.  They sought, among other things, overtime and “gap-time” pay (i.e., unpaid hours worked below the 40-hour overtime threshold).

We’ve been watching the stuttering progress of Wang v. Chinese Daily News for some time.  The plaintiffs brought a wide range of claims, alleging denial of overtime, meal breaks, wage statements, and timely pay after termination, under the FLSA and California law.  The district court certified the class and a collective action, and the case was tried; in September 2010, the Ninth Circuit affirmed the certification decision.